Kids with neuromuscular diseases have issues with nerves and muscles that influence how their muscles work. They might influence the nerves that control various types of muscles, the muscles themselves or the way that the nerves and muscles communicate with one another. Some of these conditions are hereditary, yet others have different causes. These disorders regularly cause muscle weakness. Usually, the symptoms gradually worsen over time. Visit children neurology hospitals in Malleshwaram for neuromuscular disorder treatment in Yeshwanthpur
What Causes Neuromuscular diseases?
There are various types of pediatric neuromuscular disorders. These may incorporate inherited neuropathies, like Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, and muscular dystrophies like Duchenne, congenital myasthenic syndromes, and congenital myopathies.
Since the mid-1980s, science has made numerous breakthroughs in understanding the hereditary reasons for neuromuscular illnesses, as well as their inheritance patterns. Through hereditary testing and counselling, patients and their families can have better understanding on how the disorders are inherited and the roles that genes play in specific diseases.
Some of the neuromuscular diseases are caused by an immune imbalance. They might have markers in the blood t hat can be tested, or they might need different tests, like an electromyogram (EMG), to confirm the diagnosis.
What are the signs and symptoms of Pediatric Neuromuscular disorders?
Signs and symptoms are different for various types of neuromuscular conditions, yet they frequently include:
- Muscle weakness in the arms and legs
- Loss of reflexes
- Jerking, cramps, numbness or aches and pains
- Minimised muscle size and absence of muscle tone
- Decreased sensation
- Issues with movement, loss of balance and the ability to walk
- Droopy eyelids
- Difficulty in swallowing
- Double vision
- Trouble in breathing
How is the diagnosis done?
The diagnosis of neuromuscular disorder comes from a careful review of your kid’s clinical history and family clinical history, as well as a combination of many specific tests. Things we could use to diagnose a problem include:
- Muscle biopsy: Surgical removal of a small piece of muscle tissue for assessment
- CK-level blood test: CK stands for creatine kinase, enzyme that breaks out of damaged muscle and is detected in the blood
- Electromyography (EMG): These tests record nerve conduction by stimulating then evaluating individual muscles or nerves to view how they respond
- DNA analysis
Treatment and Ongoing care
There is no cure for neuromuscular diseases; treatment focuses on your kid’s particular symptoms to slow down the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life.
Medications
Our team stays updated in new and improved medicines for neuromuscular diseases
Physical and occupational therapy
Physical and occupational therapy can further improve range of motion and assist in maintaining your kid’s strength, mobility and independence
Surgery
As and when your child grows and develops, the doctor might recommend surgery for complications like problems with the bones and joints or the digestive system.
Disease monitoring
Ongoing monitoring assists us with recognizing early signs of issues that are common in kids with neuromuscular diseases. We coordinate with the right expert for the highest possible physical, psychological, and social wellbeing. We often monitor kids into young adulthood.
Integrated Care
If your kid has a neuromuscular disorder, our experts work intimately with you to guarantee precise testing and develop a customised treatment plan. Since most neuromuscular conditions aren't treatable, regular check-ups are important to slow the movement of symptoms and stay away from secondary complications.
Your child will benefit from the supportive treatments given by the best pediatric neurologist.
Pediatric Neurology services
Children are delicate and are the most important people for us. This is the reason why our pediatric services offer comprehensive diagnosis and the management for kids who have issues of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, or muscles. Our team is highly specialised in giving neurological care, individual consultations, and customised treatment for kids afflicted by any neurological problem, in an atmosphere of comfort.
Dr. Varsha Monica Reddy is the best pediatric neurologist in HBR layout who have the right amount of kindness and patience in handling little people.
